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Moderate Party (Sweden) : ウィキペディア英語版
Moderate Party

|seats2_title = European Parliament
|seats2 =
|seats3_title = County councils〔"(2014: Val till landstingsfullmäktige - Valda )", ''Valmyndigheten'', 2014-09-28〕
|seats3 =
|seats4_title = Municipal councils〔"(2014: Val till kommunfullmäktige - Valda )", ''Valmyndigheten'', 2014-09-26〕
|seats4 =
| colours = Blue
| website =
| country = Sweden
}}
The Moderate Party ((スウェーデン語:Moderata samlingspartiet): "the Moderate Coalition Party", commonly referred to in Swedish as ''Moderaterna'': "the Moderates") is a liberal-conservative political party in Sweden. It is the largest and dominant party of the Swedish centre-right.
The party was founded in 1904 as the ''General Electoral League'' by a group of conservatives in the Swedish parliament. The party has had two other names during its history: the ''National Organization of the Right'' (1938–1952) and the ''Rightist Party'' (1952–1969). From 1938 to 1969, it was usually referred to outside Sweden as the ''Conservative Party.''
Following minor roles in centre-right governments, the Moderates became the leading opposition party to the Swedish Social Democratic Party and since then those two parties have dominated Swedish politics. In 1991, party leader Carl Bildt formed a minority government after the centre-right coalition had the largest mandate in Parliament. This was the first time the Moderates had been head of government, but following the election loss in 1994, the party spent 12 years as opposition leaders, before it could form a majority government following a successful 2006 general election.
Following the 2010 general election, the party gained 30.06% of the vote, and became the major component of the centre-right coalition, the Alliance, along with the Centre Party, the Liberal People's Party and the Christian Democrats. The coalition governed until its defeat in the 2014 general election. The current chairman of the party, Anna Kinberg Batra, was elected at the party congress on 10 January 2015. She succeeded Fredrik Reinfeldt who had served as Prime Minister of Sweden from 2006 to 2014. Under Reinfeldt's leadership, the party moved more towards the centre in Swedish politics. The party generally supports reducing taxation and economic liberalism.
The Moderate Party is a full member of the International Democrat Union〔http://www.idu.org/member.aspx〕 and European People's Party.〔http://www.epp.eu/member-parties〕
==History==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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